The definition of these parameters is written in the O-RAN CUS specification. If O-RUs fully comply with the specification, these values match with O-RUs’ configuration (O-RUs usually have the same parameters). Some O-RUs have different implementations. These values are results of our tests.
BTW, WNC O-RUs have a mode for an O-RAN specification compliant mode. With this mode, you can set fs_offset_dl/ul to 0.
For the exponent, it is also the same definition with the O-RAN specification. For BFP9, it’s 4.