Compilation Issues with CUDA 11.5 and GCC 11 on Ubuntu 22.04 - Need help

Accelerated Computing CUDA CUDA Programming and Performance
1

Hello, CUDA developers!

I’ve been facing some challenges with compiling my CUDA project that utilizes OpenCV. My development environment consists of CUDA 11.5, GCC 9, and Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. I’m getting a series of errors related to the C++ standard library when trying to compile my .cu file which uses C++17 features.

Here are the key details of my setup:

  • OS: Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
  • Kernel: 5.15
  • GCC: Version 11.4.0 (also tried using GCC 9 with update-alternatives)
  • NVCC: Release 11.5, V11.5.119 (from nvcc --version)
  • OpenCV: Compiled with CUDA support

The specific errors start with issues in the <tuple> header and similar messages from other standard library headers, like <array> and <functional>, indicating something like “argument list for class template is missing”.

I’ve tried the following:

  • Ensuring GCC 9 is set as the default compiler
  • Updating the CUDA Toolkit to the latest version
  • Simplifying my Makefile and ensuring proper flag ordering
  • Isolating CUDA code from C++ standard library code

However, I’m still stuck with the errors during compilation, and they all point towards compatibility issues between NVCC and the GCC 9 standard library headers.

I would really appreciate any advice on resolving these compilation errors. Have any of you encountered something similar or have insights that might assist me?

Here’s the Makefile snippet for reference:

makefile

NVCCFLAGS=-ccbin g++-9 -I/usr/local/include/opencv4 -Xcompiler "-std=c++17"
LDFLAGS=-lcudart -L/usr/local/lib $(shell pkg-config --libs opencv4)
...

And the compilation command that’s causing the issue:

sh

nvcc imageprocessing.cu -o ocr_app $(NVCCFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)

Thank you in advance for your time and help!

2

I suggest showing the exact command and exact output. My guess would be that you have an inconsistent gcc setup (e.g. gcc 9 with gcc 11 headers, or similar). It’s also curious that your title refers to gcc 11 but you refer to gcc 9 in the message.

3

That mixup was because i also tried checking with gcc 9 as i had issues compiling with gcc 11.

Below is my makefile, using gcc 11.

`CC=g+±11
NVCC=nvcc

OPENCV_CFLAGS=$(shell pkg-config --cflags opencv4)
OPENCV_LIBS=$(shell pkg-config --libs opencv4)

CUDA runtime library and C++ standard

LIBS=-lcudart $(OPENCV_LIBS)
CXXFLAGS=-std=c++17
NVCCFLAGS=-ccbin $(CC) $(OPENCV_CFLAGS) -Xcompiler “$(CXXFLAGS)”

LDFLAGS=$(LIBS)

TARGET=app

SRC = imageprocessing.cu

$(TARGET):
$(NVCC) $(SRC) -o $(TARGET) $(NVCCFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)

clean:
rm -f $(TARGET)
`

headers used in my .cu file:

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp> #include <opencv2/core/cuda.hpp> #include <iostream>

output when i run make:

`nvcc imageprocessing.cu -o app -ccbin g+±11 -I/usr/local/include/opencv4 -Xcompiler “-std=c++17” -lcudart -L/usr/local/lib -lopencv_gapi -lopencv_stitching -lopencv_aruco -lopencv_bgsegm -lopencv_bioinspired -lopencv_ccalib -lopencv_dnn_objdetect -lopencv_dnn_superres -lopencv_dpm -lopencv_face -lopencv_freetype -lopencv_fuzzy -lopencv_hfs -lopencv_img_hash -lopencv_intensity_transform -lopencv_line_descriptor -lopencv_mcc -lopencv_quality -lopencv_rapid -lopencv_reg -lopencv_rgbd -lopencv_saliency -lopencv_signal -lopencv_stereo -lopencv_structured_light -lopencv_phase_unwrapping -lopencv_superres -lopencv_optflow -lopencv_surface_matching -lopencv_tracking -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_datasets -lopencv_text -lopencv_plot -lopencv_videostab -lopencv_videoio -lopencv_wechat_qrcode -lopencv_xfeatures2d -lopencv_shape -lopencv_ml -lopencv_ximgproc -lopencv_video -lopencv_xobjdetect -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_imgcodecs -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_dnn -lopencv_flann -lopencv_xphoto -lopencv_photo -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_core
/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/warpers.hpp(235): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::PlaneWarper::buildMaps” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::AffineWarper”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/warpers.hpp(235): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::PlaneWarper::warp” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::AffineWarper”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/matchers.hpp(182): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::FeaturesMatcher::match” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::BestOf2NearestMatcher”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/matchers.hpp(236): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::FeaturesMatcher::match” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::AffineBestOf2NearestMatcher”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/blenders.hpp(100): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::Blender::prepare” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::FeatherBlender”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/blenders.hpp(127): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::Blender::prepare” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::MultiBandBlender”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/warpers.hpp(235): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::PlaneWarper::buildMaps” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::AffineWarper”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/warpers.hpp(235): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::PlaneWarper::warp” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::AffineWarper”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/matchers.hpp(182): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::FeaturesMatcher::match” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::BestOf2NearestMatcher”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/matchers.hpp(236): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::FeaturesMatcher::match” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::AffineBestOf2NearestMatcher”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/blenders.hpp(100): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::Blender::prepare” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::FeatherBlender”

/usr/local/include/opencv4/opencv2/stitching/detail/blenders.hpp(127): warning #611-D: overloaded virtual function “cv::detail::Blender::prepare” is only partially overridden in class “cv::detail::MultiBandBlender”

/usr/include/c++/11/bits/std_function.h:435:145: error: parameter packs not expanded with ‘…’:
435 | function(_Functor&& __f)
| ^
/usr/include/c++/11/bits/std_function.h:435:145: note: ‘_ArgTypes’
/usr/include/c++/11/bits/std_function.h:530:146: error: parameter packs not expanded with ‘…’:
530 | operator=(_Functor&& __f)
| ^
/usr/include/c++/11/bits/std_function.h:530:146: note: ‘_ArgTypes’
make: *** [makefile:24: app] Error 1`

4

most of those appear to be OpenCV compilation issues. I won’t be able to help with those, and OpenCV is not a NVIDIA product.

regarding:

This seems to be a similar report. You could try downgrading to gcc 10, upgrading to CUDA 11.6, or one of the other solutions listed there.

1 Like
5

thanks for the suggestions, i will check them!