Do you mean all of those 3 pins are occupied by other function?
I would suggest you switching the use case for the pins since controlling GPIO manually to get 10Hz signal may be not accurate.
Please also try to apply the patch from 40hdr - SPI1 gpio padctl register bit[10] effect by gpiod tools in JP6 - #20 by KevinFFF to check if it could help for your case.