How can I change the Orin NX's power mode?

I changed my Orin NX’s power mode to 25W(ID:2), and I tried to change again to MAXN mode, but it didn’t work.

And this is the error code

v$ sudo nvpmodel -m 0
NVPM ERROR: Error opening /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online: 2
NVPM ERROR: failed to write PARAM CPU_ONLINE: ARG CORE_6: PATH: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online VAL: 1
NVPM ERROR: failed to set power mode!
NVPM ERROR: optMask is 1, no request for power mode

$ nvpmodel -q
NV Power Mode: 25W
3
NVPM ERROR: Error opening /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online: 2
NVPM ERROR: failed to read PARAM CPU_ONLINE: ARG CORE_6: PATH /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
NVPM ERROR: Error opening /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online: 2
NVPM ERROR: failed to read PARAM CPU_ONLINE: ARG CORE_7: PATH /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
NVPM ERROR: Error opening /sys/kernel/nvpmodel_emc_cap/emc_iso_cap: 13
NVPM ERROR: failed to read PARAM EMC: ARG MAX_FREQ: PATH /sys/kernel/nvpmodel_emc_cap/emc_iso_cap

Hi highsoul1227,

Are you using the devkit or custom board for Orin NX?
What’s your Jetpack version in use?

Could you run MAXN mode before?

You should use sudo for this command.

$ sudo nvpmodel -q

Please share the /etc/nvpmodel.conf from your board.

I used MAXN mode before.
And I tried to use command with sudo of course.
Below is the $cat /etc/nvpmodel.conf

$ cat /etc/nvpmodel.conf 
#
# Copyright (c) 2021-2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
#
# NVIDIA CORPORATION and its licensors retain all intellectual property
# and proprietary rights in and to this software, related documentation
# and any modifications thereto.  Any use, reproduction, disclosure or
# distribution of this software and related documentation without an express
# license agreement from NVIDIA CORPORATION is strictly prohibited.
#
# FORMAT:
# < PARAM TYPE=PARAM_TYPE NAME=PARAM_NAME >
# ARG1_NAME ARG1_PATH_VAL
# ARG2_NAME ARG2_PATH_VAL
# ...
# This starts a section of PARAM definitions, in which each line
# has the syntax below:
# ARG_NAME ARG_PATH_VAL
# ARG_NAME is a macro name for argument value ARG_PATH_VAL.
# PARAM_TYPE can be FILE, or CLOCK.
#
# < POWER_MODEL ID=id_num NAME=mode_name >
# PARAM1_NAME ARG11_NAME ARG11_VAL
# PARAM1_NAME ARG12_NAME ARG12_VAL
# PARAM2_NAME ARG21_NAME ARG21_VAL
# ...
# This starts a section of POWER_MODEL configurations, followed by
# lines with parameter settings as the format below:
# PARAM_NAME ARG_NAME ARG_VAL
# PARAM_NAME and ARG_NAME are defined in PARAM definition sections.
# ARG_VAL is an integer for PARAM_TYPE of CLOCK, and -1 is taken
# as INT_MAX. ARG_VAL is a string for PARAM_TYPE of FILE.
# This file must contain at least one POWER_MODEL section.
#
# < PM_CONFIG DEFAULT=default_mode >
# This is a mandatory section to specify one of the defined power
# model as the default.

###########################
#                         #
# PARAM DEFINITIONS       #
#                         #
###########################

< PARAM TYPE=FILE NAME=CPU_ONLINE >
CORE_0 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online
CORE_1 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
CORE_2 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
CORE_3 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online
CORE_4 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/online
CORE_5 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu5/online
CORE_6 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
CORE_7 /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online

< PARAM TYPE=FILE NAME=FBP_POWER_GATING >
FBP_PG_MASK /sys/devices/gpu.0/fbp_pg_mask

< PARAM TYPE=FILE NAME=TPC_POWER_GATING >
TPC_PG_MASK /sys/devices/gpu.0/tpc_pg_mask

< PARAM TYPE=FILE NAME=GPU_POWER_CONTROL_ENABLE >
GPU_PWR_CNTL_EN /sys/devices/gpu.0/power/control

< PARAM TYPE=FILE NAME=GPU_POWER_CONTROL_DISABLE >
GPU_PWR_CNTL_DIS /sys/devices/gpu.0/power/control

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=CPU_A78_0 >
FREQ_TABLE /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
MIN_FREQ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq
FREQ_TABLE_KNEXT /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
MIN_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=CPU_A78_1 >
FREQ_TABLE /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
MIN_FREQ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq
FREQ_TABLE_KNEXT /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
MIN_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=GPU >
FREQ_TABLE /sys/devices/17000000.ga10b/devfreq/17000000.ga10b/available_frequencies
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/17000000.ga10b/devfreq/17000000.ga10b/max_freq
MIN_FREQ /sys/devices/17000000.ga10b/devfreq/17000000.ga10b/min_freq
FREQ_TABLE_KNEXT /sys/devices/17000000.ga10b/devfreq_dev/available_frequencies
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/17000000.ga10b/devfreq_dev/max_freq
MIN_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/17000000.ga10b/devfreq_dev/min_freq

<PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=EMC >
MAX_FREQ /sys/kernel/nvpmodel_emc_cap/emc_iso_cap
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/kernel/nvpmodel_emc_cap/emc_iso_cap

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=DLA0_CORE >
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/15880000.nvdla0/acm/clk_cap/dla0_core
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/15880000.nvdla0/acm/clk_cap/dla0_core

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=DLA0_FALCON >
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/15880000.nvdla0/acm/clk_cap/dla0_falcon
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/15880000.nvdla0/acm/clk_cap/dla0_falcon

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=DLA1_CORE >
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/158c0000.nvdla1/acm/clk_cap/dla1_core
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/158c0000.nvdla1/acm/clk_cap/dla1_core

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=DLA1_FALCON >
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/158c0000.nvdla1/acm/clk_cap/dla1_falcon
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/158c0000.nvdla1/acm/clk_cap/dla1_falcon

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=PVA0_VPS >
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/16000000.pva0/acm/clk_cap/pva0_vps
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/16000000.pva0/acm/clk_cap/pva0_vps

< PARAM TYPE=CLOCK NAME=PVA0_AXI >
MAX_FREQ /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/16000000.pva0/acm/clk_cap/pva0_cpu_axi
MAX_FREQ_KNEXT /sys/devices/platform/13e40000.host1x/16000000.pva0/acm/clk_cap/pva0_cpu_axi

###########################
#                         #
# POWER_MODEL DEFINITIONS #
#                         #
###########################

# MAXN is the NONE power model to release all constraints
< POWER_MODEL ID=0 NAME=MAXN >
CPU_ONLINE CORE_0 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_1 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_2 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_3 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_4 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_5 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_6 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_7 1
FBP_POWER_GATING FBP_PG_MASK 2
TPC_POWER_GATING TPC_PG_MASK 240
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_ENABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_EN on
CPU_A78_0 MIN_FREQ 729600
CPU_A78_0 MAX_FREQ -1
CPU_A78_1 MIN_FREQ 729600
CPU_A78_1 MAX_FREQ -1
GPU MIN_FREQ 0
GPU MAX_FREQ -1
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_DISABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_DIS auto
EMC MAX_FREQ 0
DLA0_CORE MAX_FREQ -1
DLA1_CORE MAX_FREQ -1
DLA0_FALCON MAX_FREQ -1
DLA1_FALCON MAX_FREQ -1
PVA0_VPS MAX_FREQ -1
PVA0_AXI MAX_FREQ -1


< POWER_MODEL ID=1 NAME=10W >
CPU_ONLINE CORE_0 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_1 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_2 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_3 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_4 0
CPU_ONLINE CORE_5 0
CPU_ONLINE CORE_6 0
CPU_ONLINE CORE_7 0
FBP_POWER_GATING FBP_PG_MASK 2
TPC_POWER_GATING TPC_PG_MASK 252
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_ENABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_EN on
CPU_A78_0 MIN_FREQ 729600
CPU_A78_0 MAX_FREQ 1190400
GPU MIN_FREQ 0
GPU MAX_FREQ 612000000
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_DISABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_DIS auto
EMC MAX_FREQ 2133000000
DLA0_CORE MAX_FREQ 153600000
DLA1_CORE MAX_FREQ 115000000
DLA0_FALCON MAX_FREQ 115000000
DLA1_FALCON MAX_FREQ 115000000
PVA0_VPS MAX_FREQ 115000000
PVA0_AXI MAX_FREQ 115000000

< POWER_MODEL ID=2 NAME=15W >
CPU_ONLINE CORE_0 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_1 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_2 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_3 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_4 0
CPU_ONLINE CORE_5 0
CPU_ONLINE CORE_6 0
CPU_ONLINE CORE_7 0
FBP_POWER_GATING FBP_PG_MASK 2
TPC_POWER_GATING TPC_PG_MASK 252
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_ENABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_EN on
CPU_A78_0 MIN_FREQ 729600
CPU_A78_0 MAX_FREQ 1651200
GPU MIN_FREQ 0
GPU MAX_FREQ 612000000
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_DISABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_DIS auto
EMC MAX_FREQ 0
DLA0_CORE MAX_FREQ 614400000
DLA1_CORE MAX_FREQ 614400000
DLA0_FALCON MAX_FREQ 294400000
DLA1_FALCON MAX_FREQ 294400000
PVA0_VPS MAX_FREQ 115000000
PVA0_AXI MAX_FREQ 115000000

< POWER_MODEL ID=3 NAME=25W >
CPU_ONLINE CORE_0 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_1 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_2 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_3 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_4 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_5 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_6 1
CPU_ONLINE CORE_7 1
FBP_POWER_GATING FBP_PG_MASK 2
TPC_POWER_GATING TPC_PG_MASK 240
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_ENABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_EN on
CPU_A78_0 MIN_FREQ 729600
CPU_A78_0 MAX_FREQ 1497600
CPU_A78_1 MIN_FREQ 729600
CPU_A78_1 MAX_FREQ 1497600
GPU MIN_FREQ 0
GPU MAX_FREQ 408000000
GPU_POWER_CONTROL_DISABLE GPU_PWR_CNTL_DIS auto
EMC MAX_FREQ 0
DLA0_CORE MAX_FREQ 614400000
DLA1_CORE MAX_FREQ 614400000
DLA0_FALCON MAX_FREQ 294400000
DLA1_FALCON MAX_FREQ 294400000
PVA0_VPS MAX_FREQ 512000000
PVA0_AXI MAX_FREQ 358400000

# mandatory section to configure the default power mode
< PM_CONFIG DEFAULT=2 >

Are you using the devkit or custom board for Orin NX?
What’s your Jetpack version in use?

Please also share the result of the following command on your board.

$ cat /etc/nv_boot_control.conf

Umm… I bought Seeed studio’s reComputer J4011-Edge model(Jetson Orin NX 8GB)
https://www.seeedstudio.com/reComputer-J4011-p-5585.html

$ cat /etc/nv_boot_control.conf
TNSPEC 3767-300-0001-N.2-1-0-recomputer-orin-
COMPATIBLE_SPEC 3767–0001–1–recomputer-orin-
TEGRA_LEGACY_UPDATE false
TEGRA_BOOT_STORAGE nvme0n1
TEGRA_EMMC_ONLY false
TEGRA_CHIPID 0x23
TEGRA_OTA_BOOT_DEVICE /dev/mtdblock0
TEGRA_OTA_GPT_DEVICE /dev/mtdblock0

It seems you are using custom carrier board(from Seeed Studio) with Orin NX 8G module (SKU 0001).

It has only 6 cores CPU (cpu0 to cpu5) so that it reporting the following error.

NVPM ERROR: Error opening /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online: 2

Could you replace /etc/nvpmodel.conf from your board with the following configuration file?
nvpmodel_p3767_0001.conf (7.6 KB)
and run sudo nvpmodel -m 0 again to apply MAXN mode.

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